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The Langhe: The Scent of Truffles

One thousand dollars may sound like a lot to spend on a pound of fungus but not if that fungus is the rare white truffle. Much sought after and fetching princely sums, these wild underground tubers, among the best of which are found in Italy, are a delicacy savored by gourmands around the world. Each year, on the first Sunday in October, the much-anticipated truffle season is kicked off with the Fiera del Tartufo ("Truffle Fair"), which is held in the medieval Piedmontese town on Alba, the undisputed center of the truffle universe. What most people are unaware of is that the harvesting of these mania-inspiring mushrooms is a cloak and dagger operation worthy of an Ian Fleming or Tom Clancy novel. Roaming the hills around Alba from August to January, professional hunters known as trifolau gather the highly prized and very costly white truffles, which grow underground beneath certain oak trees. Most hunters do their work at night, relying on the dark to conceal their efforts from others, all of who have their favorite spots to which they return yearly. Perhaps the most important variable in the equation, however, is the carefully trained and very special truffle-hunting dog. Sniffing out the precious treasure and without whom the trifolau would be quite helpless, these dogs are so important, in fact, that recently there was a rash of more than 30 dog murders. Who was killing the great truffle hounds of Italy? The cutthroat competition among hunters guarantees yearly doggie casualties in a ruthless effort to protect their territory and livelihoods as a good dog can bring a hunter $20,000 each season. The more palatable side of the story, however, is that the bounty of truffles found each year is used to create what some consider to be the most mouth-watering, ambrosial and indeed (as some believe) aphrodisiac dishes for gourmet consumption. Gourmet connoisseurs from all over the world besiege the Alba market (Saturdays from Oct.-Dec. at Palazzo Maddalena) every fall to view the award-winning truffles and to obtain the choicest examples.

The rest make their way to the world's finest restaurants and into special products such as truffle-scented olive oils. Alba offers plenty of options for taking home the truffle experience. Shops lining the main street carry not only truffle olive oil but also truffle puree (necessary for truffle risotto, among other things), truffles mayonnaise, whole truffles, truffle pasta and many other items. For the best selection of wines and grappas of the region to accompany your truffle purchases, head for Il Crutin, just off the main street near the Piazza Savona. And one final stop in Alba is the Sacco Pasticceria, which offers hand-made chocolate truffles in both dark and light varieties. The chocolate truffles are flavored with the world's finest hazelnuts, grown locally. A heavenly haven for food lovers, the tasty truffle season in Alba is always a filling and satisfying tourist treat!